The principle of the “rule of law” is basically that no one is above the law. It requires that all arms of Government must exercise their powers in accordance with clear, well established rules and legal principles rather than rule by arbitrary decisions.
In pursuance of the principle of the “rule of law”, the prime function of the Legislative Assembly of Tonga is not only to make laws, but to ensure such laws are made clear and legitimate by their dispensation through the proper law-making processes.
There are two types of Bills that can be submitted to the Legislative Assembly, namely-
- Government Bill - These Bills originate from the Executive and is submitted by the relevant Minister to the Legislative Assembly. Government Bills are often submitted to the public and stakeholders for consultation before it is submitted to the Legislative Assembly.
- Member’s Bill - These Bills are submitted to the Legislative Assembly by a member, usually a non-cabinet Member.
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